Page 97 - Registrar Orientation Manual 2016
P. 97
Document reference:
1969
Effective date:
30 Mar 2010
Expiry date:
01 Jun 2013
Page:
5 of 24
Title:
Informed consent
Type:
Policy
Version:
03
Authorising initials:
1.2. Documentation of the informed
consent process
patient;
- respect the patient’s dignity e.g. in out-patient clinics, where
practical, patients should be encouraged to dress in their own clothes and be comfortably seated before discussion of diagnosis and treatment options occurs.
- respect the patient’s cultural and personal needs e.g. support the involvement of family / whānau in discussions if appropriate
- provide information to the patient in a language, form and manner that the patient can easily understand. Where necessary it should be translated into the patient’s own language.
- use published material where it could be helpful in providing the information needed.
- allow sufficient time for the patient to read written information, and speak with their family or friends if they wish to do so.
- advise patients that they have a right to have another person
present during the discussion related to the proposed treatment
or procedure.
- encourage the patient to ask questions or suggest alternative
points of view.
Some patients may not want to discuss the details of a procedure. The healthcare professional should explain to the patient that they cannot proceed with the procedure without providing the information that a reasonable patient would wish to have about the procedure.
If there is a consent form(s) available for the proposed treatment or procedure, this should be completed and placed on the clinical file.
If a form is not available to document consent, the clinician or delegate is required to make clear and accurate notes about the consent process. This may include the following:
- what information was provided to the patient, when, by whom and who else was present
- questions asked by the patient and the answers given
- specific wishes of the patient
- who gave the consent i.e. whether it was the patient or the
person acting on his / her behalf
- what treatment or procedure that consent was given for.
Where the patient has declined to give their informed consent, this shall be documented in the clinical record.
Refer to section 2.1 below on the circumstances in which written consent is required.
The patient must be provided with the information that a reasonable consumer, in that consumer’s circumstances, needs to make an informed choice and as a result give informed consent. As a minimum the patient should be provided with information on the following:
- their condition, together with any findings from investigations already carried out
- the options available for treating their condition – important
1.3. What is sufficient information?